Ala Kahakai National Historic
Trail
Established in 2000 for the preservation,
protection and interpretation of traditional Native Hawaiian
culture and natural resources, the Ala Kahakai National
Historic Trail is a 175-mile trail corridor full of cultural
and historical significance.
The trail traverses through hundreds of
ancient Hawaiian settlement sites and through over 200 ahupua'a,
or traditional sea to mountain land divisions. Cultural
resources along the trail include several important heiau
(temples), royal centers, kahua (house site foundations),
loko 'ia (fishponds) ko`a (fishing shrines), kii pohaku
(petroglyphs), holua (stone slide), and wahi pana (sacred
places).
Natural Resources include anchialine ponds,
pali (precipices), nearshore reefs, estuarine ecosystems,
coastal vegetation, migratory birds, native sea turtle habitat,
and several threatened and endangered endemic species of
plants and animals.
Due to the magnitude and sensitivity of
the cultural and natural resources that exist along the
trail, the trail is not open to the public as a National
Historic Trail pending the completion of the Comprehensive
Management Plan and subsequent certification of specific
trail segments.
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